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Deadly Decks and Balconies Warning - March 2008

Archicentre, the building advisory service of the Royal Australian Institute of Architects has issued a deadly warning on the state of Australia's balconies and decks following another collapse injuring twelve people at Hurstbridge in the north of Melbourne on Saturday night.

General Manager of Archicentre David Hallett said that as a safety measure, all homeowners should carefully check the support beams and posts looking for soft, spongy sections of compressed timber.

"Apart from the possible injury or death to family members or friends, home owners would be foolish to ignore the legal liability and damages claims which could arise from a collapsing deck which is proven to be in poor repair."

Archicentre's pre-purchase home inspection statistics show that approximately 6% of Australian homes have a timber balcony or deck and that about 2% of these are potentially fatal.

Mr Hallett said, "These figures indicate around 8,000 balconies in Australia could be life threatening and there is a need for people to inspect their decks and balconies for rotting timbers and rusty corroding steel fittings which could lead to life threatening balcony collapses.

"In the last few years, balcony collapses in several states have resulted in a number of injuries and deaths with coastal properties in the high risk categories because of the harsh environment and salt damage to metal fittings."

Mr Hallett said that the balcony and timber deck has become a major part of Australia's domestic scene as people love to enjoy the outdoors and add extra living space to their homes with a view.

"However, many of the timber decks of the sixties and seventies were built illegally with inappropriate timber and were rotting and becoming unsafe, especially with extra weight being placed on them. The dinner or party where people gather on the balcony for a drink or a barbeque are high risk activities."

Mr. Hallett said we urge everyone with a balcony or raised deck, whether it's timber, concrete or features steel supports, to check it out carefully for safety, including an inspection for rotting timbers, shaky hand rails and balustrades, rusting bolts and brackets, rust stains and cracking in concrete balconies.

"If people find faults they should take immediate action to repair them and if they are not sure to seek professional advice. "Many home owners often decide to build a balcony themselves and we are urging them to ensure that they obtain council building approval."

How to look out for a Balcony Collapse

Timber Balconies

  • Identify the species of timber. Oregon may not be appropriate for external structures. It is distinguishable by a broad softwood grain pattern and by a pinkish colour when fresh surfaces are exposed, like during a split, for instance.
  • Observe for any compression or deformation of the structural timbers.
  • Test the timber by probing with a sharp object like a screwdriver. Decayed timber may feel soft and spongy.
  • Gain access underneath using a ladder. Check connection points at the beams with a screwdriver for deterioration. Timber generally rots where two pieces of timber join together. Examine brackets and bolts to make sure they are not rusted.
  • Make sure the timber balcony is properly fixed to the house or that the members run into the house.
  • Check base of timber posts for rot and again check brackets and bolts for signs of rust.
  • Posts need to be securely anchored into the ground and not just bolted into the paving.
  • Check handrails and vertical balustrade to make sure they are not rotted and unstable.

Concrete Balconies

  • Look for signs of deflection. If the balcony leans, there is a problem.
  • Examine the underside of the concrete balcony. Rust stains on exposed steel reinforcing are signs of a serious problem.
  • Check handrails and balustrades to make sure they are not rotted, loose or unstable.
  • The presence of spalling, where chunks of concrete are flaking off, may be a serious problem and needs to be inspected by an expert.

Download a fact sheet on balcony collapse.

www.archicentre.com.au
Commercial Inspections; Building Status Reports; House Inspections; New Homes; Home Renovation; Home Improvements; Design Concepts; Pest Inspections; New Housing Reports; Pre-Purchase Inspections; Building Progress Reports.

Media Enquiries
David Hallett, General Manager Archicentre (03) 9819 4577 Mobile: 0439 439 115
Ron Smith Corporate Media Communications (03) 9818 5700 Mobile: 0417 329 201


Launch of the CTTT Communications Strategy, 10 Top Tips for Conciliation and Conciliation Fact Sheet - January 2008

On Wednesday, 23 January 2008, NSW Fair Trading Minister, Linda Burney officially launched the CTT Communications Strategy and the first of many educational tools to be delivered from the Strategy. The launch of these products, draws on recent research and sets the framework to ensure access to CTTT services and operations.

Download the fact sheets: CTTT’s Communications Strategy, ‘10 Top Tips for Conciliation’ and ‘Conciliation Fact Sheet’.


Expert Witness Course - Sydney 15 & 29 November 2007
The NSW Chapter Committee will be conducting its popular Expert Witness program on 15 & 29 November and interstate members are welcome to participate in this comprehensive workshop. “Preparing an expert report is not just about having appropriate expertise. Courts have strict criteria that need to be met for expert evidence to be admissible. …” Please direct your enquiries to the NSW Chapter staff on (02) 9241 1188. For further information and registration
click here...


Changes to Continuing Professional Development for builders and swimming pool builders - changes apply from 1 January 2008

From 1 January 2008, licensed builders and swimming pool builders will benefit from the introduction of enhancements to CPD.

In late 2006, an independant evaluation of the CPD program operating in the NSW home building industry recommended changes. The Government has responded to matters raised by stakeholders and its considering how best to shape CPD so that it meets the needs of all participants.

For now, the current CPD program is still in place and nothing has changed. Builders and swimming pool builders have to earn a minimum of 25 points per year and 100 points over three years as a requirement of your licence renewal.

For more information view the Fair Trading website.


Rising Damp
Rising damp, a worldwide phenomenon, is a major cause of decay to masonry materials such as stone, brick and mortar. Even when mild it can cause unsightly crumbling of exterior masonry and staining of internal finishes. It may also cause musty smells in poorly ventilated rooms.
read more...


Glass Balustrades
New requirements for glass balustrades
The growth in the use of glass in balustrades has been recognised in this new standard.
read more...


Glass Buildings
Important Announcement
Glass in buildings - Selection and Installation.
read more...


Building and Construction update
Security of Payment Act also affects financiers
A recent decision of the Supreme Court of NSW (Over Fifty Mutual Friendly Society Ltd & Anor v Smithies & Ors [2007] NSWSC 291) (OFM decision) demonstrates that financiers who exercise their step-in rights, contained in project finance documents and (acting as the borrower) issue directions to contractors, will not escape the implications of the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 1999 (NSW) (Act).
read more...
Security of Payment changes in Victoria
Recent amendments to the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act (Vic) will have a substantial affect on how statutory adjudications are undertaken in the Victorian construction industry. read more...


MPL Training Centre
Click here for training and assessment enrolment form for "Install Physical Barriers"


Guest Speaker for April
Ivan Tyson from Report Master Software addressed the April meeting and outlined the changes to the 3D Inspection software system. Significant enhancements have been made since Ivan last spoke to the IBC some 3 – 4 years previous. The system allows information regarding your inspection to be electronically recorded on a personal hand held computer at site and uploaded into the main software on your desktop thus allowing easy editing and production of the final report.
Ivan claims report production times can be as little as 15 to 20 minutes where the uploaded information is simply edited on your desktop and printed. The software comes with Australian Standard compliant report forms already loaded ready for use. This system has now been set up for ease of use allowing the consultant to edit existing information and easily add new information themselves without having to be a computer programmer. Several questions, mainly from Andrew Durante, were fielded and much interest was shown.
If you wish further information on the matter call Ivan on 0407 660 184 or email to ivan@reportmaster.com.au


Building Inspectors Wanted
A limited opportunity exists for currently licensed building inspectors to receive contract prepurchase building inspection work from inspection providers in the Sydney area.
If you have the following, you may qualify to contract to various inspection providers.

  • A current builder’s license.
  • A current Building Consultancy License.
  • A Registered Company.
  • Professional Indemnity Insurance for Pre Purchase Building Inspections.
  • The desire for additional income.

For more information download PDF file.


Asbestos warning for home renovators

Article from the Southern Highland New's Property Guide - Thursday 15th March 2007.

HIA's quarterly Renovations Monitor reveals a surge in renovation activity around Australia.

The probability is that this will continue as interest rates and the unresolved dispute between federal and state governments over land releases keep new home prices high.

With renovations come the danger especially in older buildings of encountering asbestos. It is important to be aware of the facts about asbestos.

I have been approached by older readers who can remember, back many years when, as children they played around asbestos sheeting piled up casually on building sites and who worry that this may have "infected" them.

In general many older domestic building contain non-friable, or firmly-bound asbestos fibres which are generally agreed not to be a health risk if they remain sealed and in good condition.

Certainly new asbestos sheets on an open building site should not have posed any danger to casual observers.

However, asbestos which has been part of a home's structure over many years, should be treated with extreme care as it may have deteriorated, becoming more loosely bound or 'friable'.

It can also be found in this form in insulation for older domestic heaters and stoves.

So what do you do if asbestos is encountered during renovation work? An HIA builder will advise you on what to do next.

If the asbestos is in good condition, it may be safe to seal and leave undisturbed. If the feeling is that it should be removed then you should seek professional assistance.

It is not illegal to do the job yourself, but each state and territory has very strict rules for handling that must be followed during removal, packaging, transport and disposal and you will need to consult your local authority before making a move.

Unless you are an experienced builder with specialist knowledge of asbestos removal it is best left to the experts - certainly if you find the asbestos is loosely bound.

People have developed a range of ailments including asbestosis, lung cancer and mesothelioma after inhaling asbestos fibres.

These diseases have generally only affected those who have worked with the material over long periods without adequate protection.

However, the exact level or duration of exposure is not known, so take every precaution. It is better to be safe than sorry.

For additional tips on dealing with asbestos visit www.homesite.com.au Australia's premier home and garden website.


Award

Barry Morris presented with Life Membership

Barry Morris being presented with a Life Membership by the IBC President Michael Craig.


Smoke Detectors are compulsory as of 1st May 2006
Battery operated units are acceptable for residential dwellings, however hard wired units are required for high rise residential units.
Note: Australian Standard AS4349.1 - 1995 (Property Inspections - residential buildings) part 2.3.7 "The inspection should be limited to the location of smoke detectors and number installed only. Checking the operation of the smoke detector is not part of the standard property inspection".